Friends of the Somme - Mid Ulster Branch  
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832   Private Alexander Michael
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Dated added: 17/04/2016   Last updated: 12/03/2017
Personal Details
Regiment/Service: 34th Battalion, Australian Infantry (Australian Army)
Date Of Birth: 27/09/1891
Died: 13/10/1917 (Killed in Action)
Age: 26
Summary      
Alexander Michael was the second son of James and Margaret Michael. He was born on 27th September 1891 in Kilrea, the second of ten children. The family lived in Drumane, Hervey Hill, Kilrea, County Londonderry. They were a farming family. Alexander emigrated to Australia in October 1914. Prior to enlisting, Alexander was working as a coal miner. He enlisted in January 1916. Private Alexander Michael was serving with the 34th Battalion of the Australian Infantry when he was killed in action on 13th October 1917 at Passchendaele.
Further Information
Alexander Michael was the second son of James and Margaret Michael. James Michael married Margaret Mark on 10th January 1889 in the district of Magherafelt.
Alexander Michael was born on 27th September 1891 in Kilrea. He was the second of ten children, eight surviving.
The 1901 census lists Alexander as age 9 living with the family at house 10 in Drumane, Hervey Hill, Kilrea, County Londonderry. His father was a farmer.
Family: James Michael, Margaret J Michael, James Michael (born 3rd June 1889), Alexander Michael (born 27th September 1891), Jane Jeanie Michael (20th December 1893), William Michael (born 3rd June 1896, died 12th October 1897), William John Michael (born 16th June 1898), Margaret Ann Michael (born 11th December 1900), Elizabeth Mary Michael (born 20th July 1903), Robert Michael (born 8th February 1906), Sarah Michael (born 8th August 1908, died 26th September 1908), Sarah Michael (born 26th November 1909).
The 1911 census lists Alexander as age 19 living with the family at house 28 in Drumane, Hervey Hill. They were a farming family.
Alexander was a member of Boveedy L.O.L. 175 and R.B.P. 726.
Alexander Michael emigrated to Australia in October 1914. Before leaving he was presented with a Bible by the W.D.M. of Boveedy L.O.L. 175.
From the Coleraine Chronicle dated 24th October 1914:
Sir Knight Alex Michael, a member of Boveedy Rising Star R.B.P., was presented with a bible by brother Samuel McIlrath W.D.M., prior to leaving for Australia last Thursday
Prior to enlisting, Alexander was working as a coal miner and worked at the Pelaw Main Colliery. Pelaw is a hamlet a few kilometres south-west of Kurri Kurri, in the Hunter Region of New South Wales.
Alexander Michael enlisted in West Maitland, New South Wales on 14th January 1916. He listed his father, James Michael, of Reastown, Kilrea, as his next of kin.
Alexander enlisted with C Company of the 34th Battalion of the Australian Infantry. He went into camp at Maitland before being marched to Rutherford in March.
On 1st May 1916, the Battalion left by Train from Farley Station for the Showground in Sydney. The following morning, 2nd May 1916 the men embarked on the transport ship HMAT A20 HORORATA and sailed at 4:00pm for Egypt. Alexandria was reached on 11th June 1916.
Here the Battalion transferred to the S.S. Aragon and the landed in Plymouth on 23rd June, for further training.
From the Belfast Newsletter dated 15th July 1916: County Derry (brother of Alex Michael)
Michael, Private W J, Derry Volunteers, Kilrea, wounded.
From the Northern Constitution dated 15th July 1916:
Private Alexander Michael paid an unexpected visit to this father, Mr James Michael, Drumane.
The battalion arrived at Le Harve on the 22nd November 1916. They moved on to Bailleul by the 24th November 1916.
Private Alexander Michael was serving with the 34th Battalion of the Australian Infantry when he was killed in action on 13th October 1917 at Passchendaele.
In the battalion diary from 13th October 1917, the commander reports that the German bombardment was the heaviest he had ever experienced. He notes that with the very soft ground smothering the shell bursts, very few men would have got through it.
From the Belfast Newsletter dated 10th November 1917:
Private Alexander Michael, Australian Forces, Reastown, Kilrea, killed in action.
Private Alexander Michael has no known grave and is commemorated on the Menin Gate Memorial in Ypres, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium.
Private Alexander Michael is commemorated in 1st Kilrea Presbyterian Church.
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Relevant Magherafelt Area Locations
No Location Region Location Notes Longtitude Latitude
1 Drumane, Hervey Hill Kilrea Census listing in Drumane, Hervey Hill 54.948941 -6.569650
References and Links
No Link Reference Map Doc
1 1901 Census lists Michael family 1901 census lists Alexander as age 9 living with the family at house 10 in Drumane, Hervey Hill, Londonderry
2 1911 Census lists Michael family 1911 census lists Alexander as age 19 living with the family at house 28 in Drumane, Hervey Hill, Londonderry
3 AIF Project Details of Private Alexander Michael
4 Australian Embarkation Roll Embarkation Roll - Private Alexander Michael
5 Australian Military Records 36 documents regarding Private Alexander Michael
6 Australian Nominal Roll Nominal Roll - Private Alexander Michael
7 Australian Roll of Honour Roll of Honour - Private Alexander Michael
8 Harrower Collection Comprehensive details of Private Alexander Michael
9 Returned Services League Details of Private Alexander Michael
Magherafelt District's War Dead Acknowledgements 2014-2023